Leung Ting, Five-Pattern Hung Kuen, Part I. After Yim Wing-chun died around 1840, Leung Bok-chao passed the new style on to Leung Lan-kwai. After completing her training under Ng Mui around 1790, Yim Wing-chun married Leung Bok-chao (梁博儔) and taught the fighting techniques which Ng Mui had passed on to her. Ng Mui taught Yim Wing-chun a version of her southern-Shaolin kung fu, which allowed her to drive off the warlord. Yim Yee had a daughter named Yim Wing-chun (嚴詠春), whom a local warlord was trying to force into marriage. Ng Mui often bought tofu at a shop owned by Yim Yee (嚴二). Ī variation to this legend is that after escaping the destruction of the Fujian Shaolin Monastery by Qing forces around 1730, the Abbess Ng Mui fled to the Daliang Mountains on the border between Yunnan and Sichuan.
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Ng Mui taught Yim Wing-chun how to defend herself by distilling Shaolin martial art knowledge into a system that Yim Wing-chun could learn quickly, and use without developing great strength. (which this account locates in the Daliang mountains between Yunnan and Sichuan) where she met a girl of fifteen named Yim Wing-chun whom a bandit was trying to force into marriage. However, many Wing Chun lineages recognize Ng Mui as part of Wing Chun genealogy.Īccording to the Wing Chun master Ip Man, Ng Mui was residing and studying at the Henan Shaolin Monastery she managed to survive its destruction by Manchu forces due to her Sifu becoming a traitor after she defeated him during the reign of the Kangxi Emperor (1662–1722). The subject of Wing Chun's origins has become a mix of fact and fiction due to the impacts of early secrecy and modern marketing. According to one folk story, she was the daughter of a Ming general.
She has been associated with various locations, including the Shaolin Temple in either Henan or Fujian, the Wudang Mountains in Hubei, Mount Emei in Sichuan, a supposed White Crane Temple, the Daliang Mountains on the border between Sichuan and Yunnan, and additional locations in Guangxi and Guangdong. She is also credited as the founder of the martial arts Wǔ Méi Pài (Ng Mui style), Wing Chun, Dragon style, White Crane, and Five-Pattern Hung Kuen.
Ng Mui ( Chinese: t 伍枚, p Wú Méi Cantonese: Ng 5 Mui 4) is said to have been one of the legendary Five Elders-survivors of the destruction of the Shaolin Temple by the Qing Dynasty.Īccording to legend she is said to have been a master of various martial arts including the Shaolin martial arts, the Wudang martial arts, Ng Ying Kung Fu (Chinese: 五形功夫) and Yuejiaquan, and the family style of Yue Fei. ( April 2009) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. This article includes a list of general references, but it remains largely unverified because it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations.